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S0404 The Society of Renaissance Venice

This seminar will focus on social aspects of Venetian history during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.\r\n

A. General framework: the main developments that marked Venetian history during the Renaissance: the expansion seawards and landwards; the cultural transformations of the Italian Renaissance; military confrontations in the Mediterranean and in Italy; global economic changes related to the Age of Discoveries; the rise of the modern state.
B. Venice\'s institutional development.
C. Definitions: Renaissance, social group, class, family, clan, caste, citizenship, republic, oligarchy.
D. Social groups in Venetian society:
1. The patriciate, its main social characteristics. The patrician clan and family, the brotherhood (fraterna), economic activities, political functions and social strategies.
Patrician women – their role within their families and in building family alliances.
2. The cittadini (citizens) – their social and economic role, their relations with the patriciate and their functions as civil servants.
3. The popolani: artisans, servants, seamen, arsenal workers, women, and slaves. The social and economic roles of the guilds and the religious fraternities; migration and naturalization.
4. Foreigners: Greeks and their place in Venetian society; Jews: the institution of the Ghettos and its significance; other minorities (Slavs, Albanians, Armenians).
E. General issues:
1. The religion of the Venetians: patterns of devotion, institutional and popular devotion; Church and State relations; the role of monasteries in Venetian society; the organization and functions of parishes.
2. The transformation of Venice\'s economy and their social significance: trade, industry, finance and agriculture.
3. Venetian elites and Renaissance culture

\r\nTeaching method
Interactive seminar, preliminary readings of chapters from the bibliography or of articles from the course pack are required for each session. Discussions are based on bibliography and on illustrative documents, prepared in advance.
\r\n
Week 1
Introduction
Week 2
The Republican Regime - Definitions
Week 3
The Patricians- I: Politics
Week 4
The Patricians II: Clan and Family
Intermediate (take-home) exam
Week 5 Patrician Women
Week 6
The Cittadini
Week 7
The Popolo-I: Artisans, guilds, fraternities
Week 8
The Popolo-II: the unorganized
Week 9
Religion and the Church
Week 10
Foreigners: Jews and Greeks
Week 11
Social Relations and Power Struggles
Week 12
Renaissance Culture in Venice